How to fix video errors in Windows step by step

  • Video errors in Windows are related to the GPU, drivers, and system files.
  • There are multiple methods to fix them, from updates to driver reinstallations.
  • Some common codes are VIDEO_SCHEDULER_INTERNAL_ERROR and VIDEO_TDR_FAILURE.
  • It is also possible to recover lost data after a blue screen using specialized programs.

Windows video error

The video-related errors In Windows operating systems, they are undoubtedly one of the most frustrating causes of the dreaded blue screen of death (BSOD). Whether you're watching a video, playing a game, or simply using your computer, a graphics driver failure can leave you with a completely frozen system and no way to save your work.

In this article we are going to explain in detail what errors such as VIDEO_SCHEDULER_INTERNAL_ERROR o VIDEO_TDR_FAILURE, in addition to showing you step by step how to solve them, what tools you need, and how to prevent them from happening again. All in relatable, natural language so anyone can understand it.

What is a video error in Windows?

A video error in Windows usually manifests itself through a blue screen with a message related to the graphics card, such as VIDEO_SCHEDULER_INTERNAL_ERROR, VIDEO_TDR_FAILURE o VIDEO_DXGKRNL_FATAL_ERRORThese errors indicate a serious failure related to the computer's graphics processing system. Although they appear unexpectedly, they have diverse causes and can often be prevented or repaired with certain tools and configurations.

The most frequent causes are:

  • Corrupt, outdated, or improperly installed graphics card drivers.
  • Corrupted or corrupted system files.
  • Faulty hardware or GPU incompatibility.
  • Overheating of the graphics card or inadequate ventilation of the equipment.
  • Malware or viruses that affect system stability.
  • Errors in recent software or hardware installations.

Video Scheduler Internal Error: What it is and how to fix it

This error code appears when the internal video scheduler in Windows detects an incorrect operation in the graphics system. It may appear when starting up, restarting, or using programs that require video acceleration.

Method 1: Run an antivirus scan

In many cases, a malware infection can disrupt the functioning of critical drivers. It uses Windows Defender or a third-party antivirus to do a full system scan. Go to the Start menu, type “Windows Defender,” open the dashboard, and select “Full Scan.”

Method 2: Use CHKDSK to check the hard drive

This command allows you to detect and repair bad sectors on your disk. Open the command prompt as administrator (Windows key + X > Command Prompt (Admin)) and type:

chkdsk /f /r

Restart your PC so that it runs during boot.

Method 3: Run DISM (Deployment Image Servicing and Management)

A very useful tool for repair the Windows system image. Type it as is in CMD as administrator:

Dism / Online / Cleanup Image / RestoreHealth

Wait for it to finish and then restart your computer.

Method 4: Use SFC Scannow

El System File Checker Scans and repairs damaged system files:

sfc / scannow

Method 5: Uninstall and reinstall the video driver

In Device Manager, right-click your graphics card under "Display adapters" and select "Uninstall device." Then download the latest driver from the manufacturer's official website (NVIDIA, AMD, or Intel) and install it manually.

Method 6: Update the graphics driver

From the same Device Manager, instead of uninstalling, choose “Update Driver” and select to automatically search for the latest version.

Method 7: Free up space with Disk Cleanup

Go to “This PC”, right-click on the C: drive and click “Properties”. Then select “Disk Cleanup” and choose the items you want to remove. improve performance.

Method 8: Uninstall recent software or hardware

If you installed something new just before the error, it could be the cause. Go to Settings > Apps & features and remove the last installed program. If it's a newly connected peripheral, unplug it and test. You can also find out how to troubleshoot audio errors in Windows, which could be related.

Method 9: Update Windows

keep your updated operating system This is key to avoiding compatibility issues. Go to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update and click “Check for updates.”

VIDEO_TDR_FAILURE error: causes and solutions

This occurs when the system's Detection and Recovery Timeout (TDR) reaches the limit without the GPU responding. This is usually caused by graphics card freezes or software incompatibilities. One of the recommended solutions is to check the VIDEO_TDR_FAILURE error and how to fix it.

Solution using automatic tool

If you are not good with commands, you can use tools like 4DDiG Windows Boot Genius which automatically detects these types of blue screen errors and corrects them after creating a bootable USB.

Modify graphics settings on Intel HD

From the Intel Control Panel, go to the 3D section and:

  • Activate “Optimal Application”.
  • Select “Use application settings” under Antialiasing.
  • Disables conservative morphological antialiasing.
  • Set the performance mode to “Balanced”.

Reinstall drivers from Safe Mode

This allows you to avoid conflicts by doing it from an environment without additional processes:

  • Press Win+R, type “msconfig” and select “Safe Boot”.
  • Restart your PC, access Device Manager, and uninstall the video drivers.
  • Download the driver from the manufacturer and reinstall it.

Reinstall drivers to a previous version

If the error occurred after an update, you can upgrade to a previous version of the driver from the manufacturer's official website.

VIDEO_DXGKRNL_FATAL_ERROR error: what causes it and what to do

It is usually linked to failures in visual components, such as a corrupted graphics card or drivers, and manifests itself with a BSOD upon system startup. For more information on other blue screen errors, see the article on how to troubleshoot Windows 10 blue screen errors.

Repair with Windows tools

Access the blue screen troubleshooter in Settings > Update & security > Troubleshoot. Let it run until it suggests solutions.

Scan the disk for errors

From File Explorer, right-click the system drive > Properties > Tools > Error Checking.

Reset your PC as a last resort

If all else fails, go to Settings > Recovery and choose "Reset this PC." You can keep your files or delete everything depending on the level of errors.

Recover files after a blue screen

After a critical error, you may lose documents you were working on. But all is not lost. There are tools like Recovery o EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard that allow you to deeply analyze your hard drives to recover unsaved or accidentally deleted files.

General steps to recover data

  • Open the application and select the drive where the files were.
  • Launch deep scan.
  • Preview recoverable files.
  • Select the ones you are interested in and save them to a safe location.

In addition to recovering from blue screens, these tools are also useful in cases of formatting, lost partitions, corrupted disks, or RAW drives.

Incompatible or corrupt videos

Sometimes, files have become corrupted, or are simply not compatible with the program in which we want to play them. If a video does not play in Windows Media Player, you can try VLC. If it opens, it's incompatible with the default Windows codecs. If not, it may be corrupted. To resolve the first issue, if you prefer the default player, you can do so by installing K-Lite Codec Pack.

How to avoid these mistakes in the future?

  • Keep your video drivers updated, only from official websites.
  • Do not install programs from dubious sources that can damage your system.
  • prevent overheating. Ensures good ventilation for the graphics.
  • Do regular cleanings of the system with tools like CCleaner (with caution).
  • Have a backup periodic review of your files is essential.

These types of errors may seem complicated, but with the right techniques and a little patience, they can be fixed without having to call a technician. From preventive measures such as update drivers, to specialized data recovery tools, you have multiple resources at your fingertips to get your PC up and running and protect your most important files.

Windows restart error
Related article:
How to fix Windows restart errors step by step

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